Business Leadership Today

Identifying and Addressing the 6 Telltale Signs of Poor Leadership

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Matt Tenney, Author of Inspire Greatness: How to Motivate Employees with a Simple, Repeatable, Scalable Process

Leadership is a critical component in the success of any team or organization. It is the driving force that guides a group toward its goals and objectives. However, not all leadership is effective. 

In fact, poor leadership can be detrimental, leading to dysfunction and a lack of progress. If the signs of poor leadership are missed, it can result in a decline in engagement and retention that seriously impacts the bottom line

But how can organizations identify and address the telltale signs of poor leadership before it takes a toll on the team? 

The signs of poor leadership are often subtle but significant. They include self-centeredness, resistance to change, an inability to self-lead, poor communication, inappropriate delegation, and ignoring feedback. These signs can indicate dysfunction and can have a detrimental impact on performance and morale. 

This article unravels the subtle yet significant signs of poor leadership, providing insights into how these pitfalls can be avoided to foster a healthy and productive work environment.

Understanding Leadership

Leadership is a multifaceted concept that carries different meanings for different people. However, at its core, leadership can be defined as the ability to influence and guide others towards achieving a common goal. It involves setting a vision, communicating it effectively, and inspiring others to strive towards it.

Good leadership is characterized by several key traits. These include:

  • Vision: Good leaders have a clear, compelling vision of the future.
  • Integrity: They adhere to high ethical and moral standards.
  • Inspiration: They motivate and inspire their team members.
  • Communication: They are effective communicators, able to convey their vision and expectations clearly.
  • Decision-Making: They make informed decisions in a timely manner.
  • Empathy: They understand and share the feelings of their team members.

The role of leaders in an organization is pivotal. They set the direction, create an inspiring vision, and guide the organization toward its goals. 

They are responsible for creating a conducive environment that fosters growth, innovation, and collaboration. They also play a crucial role in decision-making, problem-solving, and conflict resolution.

In the following sections, we will explore the signs of poor leadership, which stand in stark contrast to these characteristics and roles of good leadership.

The Telltale Signs of Poor Leadership

Leadership, while a powerful force for good, can also be detrimental when not exercised appropriately. Poor leadership can lead to a host of issues within a team or organization, including low morale, decreased productivity, and high turnover. 

The telltale signs of poor leadership include: self-centeredness, where leaders prioritize their own interests over those of the team; resistance to change, which stifles growth and innovation; an inability to self-lead, indicating a lack of discipline and follow-through; poor communication, resulting in confusion and misalignment; inappropriate delegation, leading to inefficiency and frustration; and ignoring feedback, which disregards valuable input from team members.

1. Self-Centered Leadership

Leadership is not about the leader but about the team and its goals. However, when leaders prioritize their own interests over those of the team, it exhibits a classic sign of poor leadership

This self-centered approach can manifest in various ways, such as taking credit for the team’s achievements, ignoring the team’s input, or making decisions based on personal gain rather than the team’s best interest. This behavior can lead to a lack of trust and respect within the team. 

When team members feel that their leader is not acting in their best interest, it can undermine their trust in the leader’s decisions and actions. This can lead to decreased motivation and commitment, as team members may feel undervalued and unappreciated.

A self-centered leader can also create a culture of competition rather than collaboration, as team members may feel the need to protect their own interests in response to the leader’s behavior. This can hinder teamwork and collaboration, which are crucial for the team’s overall effectiveness.

In contrast, leaders who put the team’s interests first can foster a culture of trust, respect, and collaboration. They can motivate and inspire their team members, leading to increased productivity and satisfaction. 

Leaders need to be aware of their behavior and its impact on the team and strive to act in the best interest of the team.

2. Resistance to Change

Change is an inevitable part of life and business. It brings about growth, innovation, and new opportunities. However, leaders who resist change can stifle these positive outcomes and leave an organization stuck in the past.

Resistance to change can manifest in various ways. Leaders may dismiss new ideas without consideration, cling to outdated processes and technologies, or create a culture where risk-taking is discouraged. They may fear the unknown, be uncomfortable with uncertainty, or feel threatened by the prospect of having to learn new skills or adapt to new circumstances.

This resistance can have detrimental effects on an organization. It can prevent the adoption of innovative solutions that could improve efficiency or effectiveness, hinder the organization’s ability to respond to shifts in the market or industry, and demotivate team members who are eager to innovate and grow.

Moreover, an inability to adapt to new circumstances or ideas can leave an organization unable to seize new opportunities. This can result in lost competitive advantage, decreased market share, and ultimately, a decline in growth and profitability.

In contrast, leaders who embrace change foster a culture of innovation and continuous improvement. They view change as an opportunity rather than a threat, and they are able to lead their teams through transitions with confidence and resilience. 

It’s crucial for leaders to recognize and overcome their resistance to change and to cultivate an openness to new ideas and experiences.

3. Inability to Self-Lead

Leadership begins with self. If a leader cannot manage themselves effectively, it can be challenging for them to lead others. Leaders who lack discipline and follow-through exhibit a key sign of poor leadership.

Discipline is about setting standards and sticking to them. It’s about doing what needs to be done, even when it’s difficult or uncomfortable. Leaders who lack discipline may struggle to maintain consistency, which can lead to a lack of trust and respect from their team members.

Follow-through, on the other hand, is about delivering on commitments. It’s about saying what you’ll do and then doing what you say. Leaders who struggle with follow-through may make promises they can’t keep or fail to deliver on their commitments. This can lead to disappointment and disillusionment among team members.

Moreover, leaders who cannot manage themselves effectively may struggle with time management, organization, and self-control. They may be easily distracted, disorganized, or prone to emotional outbursts. These behaviors can create a chaotic and stressful work environment, hindering productivity and morale.

In contrast, leaders who exhibit strong self-leadership are able to set a positive example for their team. They demonstrate discipline and follow-through, they manage themselves effectively, and they create a stable and supportive work environment. 

Self-leadership is a critical skill for any leader and one that can be developed with practice and reflection.

4. Poor Communication

Communication is the lifeblood of any team or organization. It facilitates understanding, collaboration, and progress. However, when leaders fail to communicate effectively, it can lead to confusion, frustration, and stagnation.

Poor communication in leadership can take many forms. It could be a lack of clarity in instructions, leading to misunderstandings and mistakes. It could be infrequent communication, leaving team members feeling out of the loop and unsure of their roles or the team’s direction. 

It could also be one-way communication, where leaders do all the talking and little to no listening, leading to a lack of engagement and input from team members.

When leaders fail to provide clear guidance, teams can become directionless. Without a clear understanding of their goals and how to achieve them, team members may struggle to stay focused and motivated. This can significantly hamper productivity and hinder the team’s ability to achieve its objectives.

Poor communication can also lead to a breakdown in trust and morale. When team members don’t feel heard or understood, it can create a sense of disconnect and dissatisfaction.

In contrast, leaders who communicate effectively can drive their teams towards success. They provide clear, concise, and consistent information. They listen to their team’s ideas and concerns, and they foster an environment of open and honest communication. 

Good communication is a critical skill for any leader and one that can significantly impact a team’s effectiveness and morale.

5. Inappropriate Delegation

Delegation is a crucial leadership skill. It involves entrusting tasks and responsibilities to team members, thereby fostering growth, development, and a sense of ownership. However, when leaders delegate tasks ineffectively, it can lead to a host of issues.

Inappropriate delegation can take many forms. It could involve over-delegation, where leaders pass off too many tasks, leaving team members feeling overwhelmed. It could also involve under-delegation, where leaders hoard tasks, leading to bottlenecks and a lack of growth opportunities for team members.

Another form of inappropriate delegation is misaligned delegation, where tasks are assigned without considering the skills, interests, and capacities of team members. This can lead to poor performance, frustration, and demotivation.

These forms of inappropriate delegation can create inefficiencies within the team. They can lead to delays, mistakes, and missed opportunities. They can also lead to frustration among team members, who may feel either overworked or underutilized.

Inappropriate delegation can lead to a lack of ownership within the team. When tasks are not delegated properly, team members may feel disconnected from their work. They may lack the motivation and commitment that comes from feeling responsible for a task or project.

In contrast, leaders who delegate effectively can empower their teams. They entrust tasks based on their team members’ skills and capacities, they balance the workload effectively, and they provide the support and resources needed to complete the tasks. 

Effective delegation is a critical skill for any leader that can significantly impact a team’s efficiency and morale.

6. Ignoring Feedback

Feedback is a valuable tool for growth and improvement. It provides insights into what’s working and what’s not, and it offers opportunities for learning and development. However, when leaders disregard feedback from their team members, they miss out on these valuable insights and opportunities.

Ignoring feedback can take many forms. Leaders may dismiss feedback outright, fail to ask for feedback, or create an environment where feedback is not welcomed or valued. This can lead to a lack of diverse perspectives and ideas, stifling innovation and growth.

When leaders disregard feedback, they also miss out on opportunities for improvement. Feedback can highlight areas of weakness or potential growth that may not be apparent from a leader’s perspective. By ignoring this feedback, leaders may repeat the same mistakes or overlook potential areas for development.

Disregarding feedback can also lead to a sense of disconnect and dissatisfaction among team members. When team members feel that their input is not valued, it can decrease their engagement and motivation.

In contrast, leaders who value and act on feedback create a culture of continuous learning and improvement. They show their team members that their input is valued, fostering a sense of ownership and engagement. They also demonstrate a willingness to learn and grow, which is a key characteristic of effective leadership.

Leaders should seek out, listen to, and act on feedback from their team members. This not only improves their leadership but also fosters a positive and productive work environment.

These signs serve as red flags, indicating that a leader may not be effectively fulfilling their role. It’s crucial to address these issues promptly, as they can significantly impact the overall performance and morale of a team.

The Impact of Poor Leadership

Poor leadership can have far-reaching consequences for teams and organizations. It can affect the morale, productivity, and overall success of a team, and it can even impact an organization’s bottom line.

Decreased Morale and Engagement: Poor leadership can lead to a decrease in team morale and engagement. When team members don’t feel valued, heard, or supported by their leaders, it can lead to dissatisfaction and disengagement. This can result in decreased productivity and increased turnover.

Decreased Productivity: Poor leadership can also directly impact a team’s productivity. If leaders fail to provide clear guidance, delegate appropriately, or foster a positive work environment, it can lead to confusion, frustration, and inefficiency.

Increased Turnover: Poor leadership is a common reason why employees leave their jobs. When employees don’t feel supported or valued by their leaders, they are likely to look for opportunities elsewhere. This can lead to high turnover rates, which can be costly for organizations.

Damage to Reputation: Poor leadership can also damage an organization’s reputation. If a leader behaves unethically, it can harm the organization’s reputation and relationships with customers, partners, and other stakeholders.

Financial Impact: All of these factors can ultimately impact an organization’s bottom line. Decreased productivity, high turnover, and damage to reputation can all lead to financial losses.

In contrast, effective leadership can foster a positive and productive work environment, leading to increased morale, productivity, and success. To reap these benefits, organizations should be vigilant in recognizing and addressing the signs of poor leadership and should invest in leadership development.

Turning the Tide: Addressing Poor Leadership

Addressing poor leadership is essential for the health and success of a team or organization. It involves recognizing the signs of poor leadership and implementing strategies to address them. Here are some strategies that can be effective.

Promote Self-Awareness: Encourage leaders to reflect on their behavior and its impact on their team. This can be facilitated through feedback, self-assessment tools, or coaching.

Provide Training and Development: Invest in leadership training and development programs. These can provide leaders with the skills and knowledge they need to lead effectively.

Foster a Culture of Feedback: Create an environment where feedback is welcomed and valued. This can help leaders to recognize their strengths and areas for improvement.

Implement a Leadership Accountability System: Hold leaders accountable for their behavior. This can involve setting clear expectations, monitoring performance, and implementing training to course correct.

Promote Diversity and Inclusion: Diverse and inclusive teams can provide a range of perspectives and ideas, which can help to challenge poor leadership and create a more positive work environment. 

It’s important to remember that leadership is not a static quality but a continuous journey of growth and improvement. Even the most effective leaders can benefit from regular self-reflection and feedback. 

By being open to learning and improvement, leaders can transform these signs of poor leadership into opportunities for personal and professional growth.

So, let’s not view these signs as definitive labels but as indicators guiding us toward becoming better leaders. After all, effective leadership is not about perfection but progress. 

Let’s continue to strive for improvement, for the benefit of ourselves, our teams, and our organizations. The journey to great leadership is ongoing, but every step taken is a step in the right direction.


Matt Tenney has been working to help organizations develop leaders who improve employee engagement and performance since 2012. He is the author of three leadership books, including the groundbreaking, highly acclaimed book Inspire Greatness: How to Motivate Employees with a Simple, Repeatable, Scalable Process.

Matt’s ideas have been featured in major media outlets and his clients include numerous national associations and Fortune 500 companies.

He is often invited to deliver keynote speeches at conferences and leadership meetings, and is known for delivering valuable, actionable insights in a way that is memorable and deeply inspiring.

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